Functional integral equations constitute a broad class of problems in which an unknown function appears under an integral sign. These equations play a pivotal role in modelling complex phenomena in ...

Maths Integrals Formulas: The CBSE Class 12 mathematics course is heavily focused on calculus, and Chapter 7 Integrals is one of the lengthiest and most important chapters on the topic. Integrals is ...

Analogue computer: Brian Edwards (left), Nader Engheta (centre) and Nasim Mohammadi Estakhri show-off their microwave protoype. (Courtesy: Eric Sucar/University of Pennsylvania) Metamaterials have ...

Studies properties and solutions of partial differential equations. Covers methods of characteristics, well-posedness, wave, heat and Laplace equations, Green's functions, and related integral ...

SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, Vol. 7, No. 1 (Mar., 1970), pp. 47-66 (20 pages) Linear one step methods of a novel design are given for the numerical solution of stiff systems of ordinary ...

When integrating simple expressions, the constant of integration, the \(+ c\) term, may remain an unknown. The value of \(c\) can be worked out when additional information is given in the question, .

In this paper, we define a superconvergent projection method for approximating the solution of Hammerstein integral equations of the second kind. The projection is chosen either to be the orthogonal ...

Maths Class 12 Integrals MCQs: The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is responsible for conducting the term-end board exam for class 12, which is considered among the most challenging and ...